普通化學(xué) General Chemistry
分析化學(xué) Analytical Chemistry
有機(jī)化學(xué) Organic Chemistry
物理化學(xué) Physical Chemistry
譜學(xué)導(dǎo)論 Introducton of Spectroscopy
無機(jī)化學(xué) Inorganic Chemistry
普通化學(xué)和分析化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn) Experiments of General and Analytical Chemistry
現(xiàn)在基礎(chǔ)化學(xué) The Principle of Mordern Chemistry
現(xiàn)在基礎(chǔ)化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn) Experiments of Modern Fundamental Chemistry
有機(jī)化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn) Experiments of Organic Chemistry
儀器分析和物理化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn) Experiments of Instrumental Analysis and Physica
合成化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn) Experiments of Synthetic Chemistry
現(xiàn)代化學(xué)專題 Topic of Modern Chemistry
化學(xué)綜合實(shí)驗(yàn) Experiments of Comprehensive Chemistry
化工原理 Principle of Chemical Engineering
化工原理實(shí)驗(yàn) Experiments of Chemical Engineering
應(yīng)用化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn) Experiments of Applied Chemistry
無機(jī)合成化學(xué) Synthetic Inorganic Chemistry
近代分析化學(xué) Modern Analytical Chemistry
分離分析化學(xué) Separation Analytical Chemistry
有機(jī)化合物波譜鑒定 Spectrum Identification of Organic Compounds
有機(jī)合成及反應(yīng)機(jī)理 Organic Synthesis and Mechanics
化學(xué)進(jìn)展 Progress in Chemistry
化學(xué)反應(yīng)工程 Chemical Reaction Engineering
應(yīng)用電化學(xué) Applied Electrochemistry
工業(yè)催化 Industrial Catalysis
環(huán)境化學(xué) Environmental Chemistry
環(huán)境監(jiān)測 Environmental Monitoring
化學(xué)科技英語 Scientific English for Chemistry
數(shù)理方法在化學(xué)中的應(yīng)用 Mathematical Statistics for Chemistry
化工制圖 Chemical Engineering Cartography
計(jì)算機(jī)與化學(xué)測量實(shí)驗(yàn) Computer and Chemical Measurement
化學(xué)信息學(xué) Chemoinformatics or Chemical Informatics
應(yīng)用化學(xué)專題 Special Topics in Applied Chemistry
方案(建議書) proposal
可行性研究 feasibility study
方案設(shè)計(jì) concept design
工藝設(shè)計(jì) process design
基礎(chǔ)設(shè)計(jì) basic design
詳細(xì)設(shè)計(jì) detail design
開工會議 - kick-off meeting
審核會議 review meeting
外商投資 foreign investment
中外合資 joint venture
中外合營 joint venture
補(bǔ)償貿(mào)易 compensation trade
合同 合同附件 contract
賣方 vendor
買方 buyer
顧客 client承包商 contractor
工程公司 company
供應(yīng)范圍 scope of supply
生產(chǎn)范圍 production scope
生產(chǎn)能力 production capacity
項(xiàng)目 project
界區(qū) battery limit
裝置 plant
公用工程 utilities
工藝流程圖 process flow diagram
工藝流程方塊圖 process block diagram
管道及儀表流程圖 piping and instrument drawing
物料及熱量平衡圖 mass & heat balance diagram
蒸汽及冷凝水平衡圖 steam & condensate balance diagram
設(shè)備布置圖 equipment layout
設(shè)備表 equipment list
成品(產(chǎn)品) () product(final product)
副產(chǎn)品 by-product
原料 raw-material
設(shè)計(jì)基礎(chǔ)數(shù)據(jù) basic data for design
技術(shù)數(shù)據(jù) technical data
數(shù)據(jù)表 data sheet
設(shè)計(jì)文件 design document
設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)定 design regulation
現(xiàn)場服務(wù) site service
項(xiàng)目變更 project change
用戶變更 client change
消耗定額 consumption quota
技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)讓 technical transfer
技術(shù)知識 - technical know-how
technical knowledge
技術(shù)保證 technical guarantee
咨詢服務(wù) consultative services
技術(shù)服務(wù) technical services
工作地點(diǎn) location
施工現(xiàn)場 construction field
報價 quotation
標(biāo)書 bidding book
公司利潤 company profit
固定價合同 fixed price contract
固定單價合同 fixed unit price contract
成本加酬金合同 cost plus award fee contract
定金 mobilization
銀行保證書 bank guarantee letter
保留金 retention
所得稅 income taxes
特別承包人稅 special contractor's taxes
城市和市政稅 city and municipal taxes
工作手冊 work manual
工作流程圖 work flow diagram
質(zhì)量保證程序 QA/QC procedures采購計(jì)劃 procurement plan
施工計(jì)劃 construction plan
施工進(jìn)度 construction schedule
項(xiàng)目實(shí)施計(jì)劃 project execution plan
項(xiàng)目協(xié)調(diào)程序 project coordination procedure
項(xiàng)目總進(jìn)度計(jì)劃 project master schedule
設(shè)計(jì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)計(jì)劃 engineering network logic
項(xiàng)目質(zhì)量保證 project quality assurance
項(xiàng)目質(zhì)量控制 project quality control
采購 procurement
采購周期 procurement period
會簽 the squad check
計(jì)算書 calculation sheets
詢價 inquiry
檢驗(yàn) inspection
運(yùn)輸 transportation
開車 start up / commission
驗(yàn)收 inspection & acceptance
校核 check
審核 review
審定 approve
版次 version
部門 department
專業(yè) specialty
項(xiàng)目號 project number
圖號 drawing number
目錄 contents
序言 foreword
章 chapter
節(jié) section
項(xiàng) item
MR material requisition
SPEC engineering specification
（技術(shù)表） DATA SHEET（） technical data sheet
(技術(shù)評標(biāo)） TBA(） technical bid analysis
PDP preliminary design package
(項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理) PM () project manager
(專業(yè)負(fù)責(zé)人 LDE( lead discipline engineer
(材料詢價單) MRQ() Material requisition for quotation
(材料采購單) MRP() material requisition for purchase
(基礎(chǔ)工程設(shè)計(jì)包) BEP() basic engineering package
&(管道及儀表流程圖) () P&ID() piping and instrument drawing(diagram)
PFD process flow diagram
NNF normally no flow
FO failure open
FC failure close
C/S/A civil/structure/architecture
（詳細(xì)設(shè)計(jì)階段） DDP（） detail design phase
二. 工藝流程 .
連續(xù)過程 continuous process
間歇過程 batch process
工藝敘述 process description
工藝特點(diǎn) process feature
操作 operation
反應(yīng) reaction
副反應(yīng) side reaction
絮凝 flocculation
浮洗 flotation
傾析 decantation
催化反應(yīng) catalytical reaction
萃取 extraction
中和 neutralization
水解 hydrolysis
過濾 filtration
干燥 drying
還原 reduction
氧化 oxidation
氫化 hydrogenation
分解 decomposition
離解 dissociation
合成 synthetics
吸收 absorption
吸附 adsorption
解吸 desorption
結(jié)晶 crystallization
溶解 solution
調(diào)節(jié) modulate
控制 control
懸浮 suspension
循環(huán) circulation
再生 regeneration
再活化 reactivation
瀝取 leaching
破碎 crushing
煅燒 caloination
沉降 sedimentation
沉淀 precipitation
氣化 gasification
冷凍 refrigeration
固化、結(jié)晶 、solidification
包裝 package
升華 sublimation
燃燒 combustion
引燒 ignition
蒸餾 distillation
碳化 carbonization
壓縮 compression
三、化學(xué)物質(zhì)及特性
固體 solid
液體 liquid
氣體 gas
化合物 compound
混合物 mixture
粉 powder
片狀粉未 flake
小粒 granule
結(jié)晶 crystal
乳化物 emulsion
氧化物 oxidizing agent
還原劑 reducing agent
有機(jī)物 organic material
真空 vacuum
母液 master liquor
富液 rich liquor
貧液 lean liquor
萃出物 extract
萃余物 raffinate
絮凝劑 flocculants
冷凍鹽水 brine
酸度 acidity
濃度 concentration
堿度 alkalinity
溶解度 solubility
凝固點(diǎn) solidificalion point
沸點(diǎn) boiling point
熔點(diǎn) melting point
蒸發(fā)率 evaporation rate
粘度 viscosity
吸水的 () water absorbent(a)
無水的() anhydrous(a)
外觀 appearance
無色的() colorless(a)
透明的() transparent(a)
半透明的 translucent
密度 density
比重 specific gravity
催化劑 catalyst
燃燒 combustion
引燃 ignition
自然點(diǎn)- self-ignition temperature
可燃?xì)怏w combustible gas
可燃液體 inflammable liquid
易燃液體 volatile liquid
爆炸混合物 explosive mixture
爆炸性環(huán)境 () explosive atmosphere(environment)
爆炸極限 explosive concentration limit
廢水 waste water廢液 waste liquid
廢氣- off-gas
噪聲 noise pollution
成分 composition
撓度 deflection
力和力矩 force and moment
彎矩 bending moment
應(yīng)力-應(yīng)變曲線- -stress-strain diagram
百分比 percentage
環(huán)境溫度 ambient temperature
工作溫度 operating
設(shè)計(jì)溫度 () design temperature(pressure)
相對濕度= RH=relative humidity
油渣、淤泥 sludge
雜質(zhì) impurity

泵 pump
軸流泵 axial flow pump
真空泵 vacuum pump
屏蔽泵 canned pump
柱塞泵 plunger pump
渦輪泵 turbine pump
渦流泵 vortex pump
離心泵 centrifugal pump
噴射泵 jet pump
轉(zhuǎn)子泵 rotary pump
管道泵 inline pump
雙作用往復(fù)泵 double action reciprocating pump
計(jì)量泵 metering pump
深井泵 deep well pump
齒輪泵 gear pump
手搖泵() hand(wobble) pump
螺桿泵 () screw (spiral) pump
潛水泵 submersible pump
斜轉(zhuǎn)子泵 inclined rotor pump
封閉式電磁泵 hermetically sealed magnetic drive pump
氣升泵-- air-lift-pump
軸承 bearing
葉輪 impeller
虹吸管 siphon
高壓容器 high pressure vessel
焚化爐 incinerator
火焰清除器 flame arrester
工業(yè)爐 furnace
燒嘴 burner
鍋爐 boiler
回轉(zhuǎn)窯 rotary kiln
加熱器 heater
電加熱器 electric heater
冷卻器 cooler
四、化工設(shè)備冷凝器 condenser
換熱器 heat exchanger
反應(yīng)器 reactor
蒸餾釜 still
攪拌器 agitator
混合器 mixer
靜態(tài)混合器 static mixers
管道混合器 line mixers
混合槽 mixing tanks
破碎機(jī) crusher
磨碎機(jī) grinder
研磨機(jī) pulverizer
球磨機(jī) ballmill
過濾器 filter
分離器 separator
干燥器 drier
翅片 fins
煙囪 stack
火炬 flare
篩子 screen
煅燒窯 calciner
傾析器 decanter
蒸發(fā)器 evaporator
再沸器 reboiler
萃取器 extractor
離心機(jī) centrifuger
吸附（收）器 adsorber
結(jié)晶器 crystallizer
電解槽 electrolyzer
電除塵器 electric precipitator
洗滌器 scrubber
消石灰器 slaker
料倉 bin
料斗 hopper
加料器 feeder
增稠器 thickener
澄清器 clarifier
分級器 classifier
浮洗器 flocculator
廢液池 sump
噴射器 ejector
噴頭 sprayer
成套設(shè)備 package unit
儀器設(shè)備 apparatus
附屬設(shè)備 accessory
旋轉(zhuǎn)式壓縮機(jī) rotary compressor
往復(fù)式壓縮機(jī) reciprocating compressor
水環(huán)式壓縮機(jī) nash compressor
螺桿式壓縮機(jī) helical screw compressor
離心式壓縮機(jī) centrifugal compressor
多級壓縮機(jī) mutiple stages compressor固定床反應(yīng)器 fixed bed reactor
流化床反應(yīng)器 fluidized bed reactor
管式反應(yīng)器 tubular reactor
列管式換熱器 tubular heat exchanger
螺旋板式換熱器 spiral plate heat exchanger
萃取塔 extraction column
板式塔 plate column
填料塔 packed column
洗滌塔 scrubber
吸收塔 absorber
冷卻塔 cooling tower
精餾塔 fractionating tower
汽提塔 stripper
再生塔 regenerator
造粒塔 prill tower
塔附件 tower accessories
液體分配（布）器 liquid distributor
填料支持板 support plate
定距管 spacer
降液管 downcomer
升氣管 chimney
頂(底)層塔盤 () ()top (bottom) tray
擋板 baffle
抽出口 draw nozzle
溢流堰 weir
泡罩 bubble cap
篩板 sieve plate
浮閥 float valve
除沫器 demister pad
塔裙座 skirt
橢圓封頭 elliptical head
高位槽 head tank
中間槽 intermediate tank
加料槽 feed tank
補(bǔ)給槽- make-up tank
計(jì)量槽 measuring tank
電解槽 cell
溜槽 chute
收集槽 collecting tank
液滴分離器 knockout drum
稀釋罐 thinning tank
緩沖罐 surge drum
回流罐 reflux drum
閃蒸罐 flash drum
浮頂罐 floating roof tank
內(nèi)浮頂罐 covered floating roof tank
球罐 spheroid
氣柜 gas holder
濕式氣柜 - wet gas-holder
干式氣柜 - dry gas-holder
螺旋式氣柜 - helical gas-holder星型放料器,旋轉(zhuǎn)閥 ,rotary valve
抽濾器 mutche filter
壓濾器 filter press
壓濾機(jī) pressure filter
板框壓濾器-- plate-and-fram filter press
轉(zhuǎn)鼓過濾器 rotary drum filter
帶式過濾器 belt filter
翻盤式過濾器
袋濾器 bag filter
旋風(fēng)分離器 cyclone separator
盤式干燥箱 compartment tray drier
真空干燥器 vacuum drier
隧道式干燥器 tunnel drier
回轉(zhuǎn)干燥器 rotary drier
穿流循環(huán)干燥器 through circulation drier
噴霧干燥器 spray drier
氣流干燥器 pneumatic conveyor drier
圓盤式加料器 dish feeder
螺旋式加料器 screw feeder
顎式破碎機(jī) jaw crusher
回轉(zhuǎn)破碎機(jī) gyratory crusher
滾洞破碎機(jī) roll crusher
錘式破碎機(jī) hammer crusher
沖擊破碎機(jī) rotor impact breaker
氣流噴射粉碎機(jī) jet pulverizer
棍磨機(jī) rod mill
雷蒙機(jī) raymond mill
錘磨機(jī) hammer mill
輥磨機(jī) roller mill
振動篩 vibrating screen
回轉(zhuǎn)篩 rotary screen
風(fēng)機(jī) fan
羅茨鼓風(fēng)機(jī) roots blower
起重機(jī) crane
橋式起重機(jī) bridge crane
電動葫蘆 motor hoist
發(fā)電機(jī) generator
電動機(jī) motor
汽輪機(jī) steam turbine

五、管道工程 piping engineering
閥門 valve
閥桿 stem
內(nèi)螺紋閥桿 inside screw
閥座 ( ) valve seat (body seat)
閥座環(huán)、密封圈 sealing ring
閥芯(包括密封圈,桿等) (,)trim
閥盤 disc
閥體 body
閥蓋 bonnet手輪 hand wheel
手柄 () hand level (handle)
壓蓋 gland
閘閥 gate valve
平行雙閘板 double disc parallel seat
楔形單閘板 split wedge
截止閥 globe valve
節(jié)流閥 throttle valve
針閥 needle valve
角閥(角式截止閥) ()angle valve
型閥(截止閥)-(- ) Y()Y-valve(Y-body globe valve)
球閥 ball valve
三通球閥3- 3-way ball valve
蝶閥 butterfly valve
對夾式(薄片型) ()wafer type
偏心閥板蝶閥 () offset disc (eccentric) butterfly valve
斜閥盤蝶閥 canted disc butterfly valve
連桿式蝶閥 link butterfly valve
止回式蝶閥 - combined non-return butterfly valve
柱塞閥 piston type valve
旋塞閥 plug valve
三通旋塞閥- three-way plug valve
四通旋塞閥- four-way plug valve
旋塞 cock
襯套旋塞 sleeve cock
隔膜閥 diaphragm valve
橡膠襯里隔膜閥 rubber lined diaphragm valve
直通式隔膜閥 straight way diaphragm valve
夾緊式膠管閥 pinch valve
止回閥 check valve
升降式止回閥 lift check valve
旋啟式止回閥 swing check valve
落球式止回閥 ball check valve
彈簧球式止回閥 spring ball check valve
底閥 foot valve
切斷式止回閥 stop check valve
活塞式止回閥 piston check valve
翻板止回閥 flap check valve
蝶式止回閥 butterfly check valve
安全泄氣閥[] safety[SV]
安全泄放閥 [] relief valve[RV]
安全泄壓閥 safety relief valve
杠桿重錘式 lever and weight type
罐底排污閥- flush-bottom tank valve
波紋管密封閥 bellow sealed valve
電磁閥 () solenoid (operated) valve
電動閥(-) electrically(electric-motor)operated valve
氣動閥 pneumatic operated valve
低溫用閥 cryogenic service valve
蒸汽疏水閥 steam trap
機(jī)械式疏水閥 mechanical trap浮桶式疏水閥 () open (top) bucket trap
浮球式疏水閥 float trap
倒吊桶式疏水閥 inverted bucket trap
自由浮球式疏水閥 loose float trap
恒溫式疏水閥 thermostatic trap
壓力平衡式恒溫疏水閥 balanced pressure thermostatic trap
熱動力式疏水閥 thermodynamic trap
脈沖式蒸汽疏水閥 impulse steam trap
放汽閥(自動放汽閥)() ()(automatic) air vent valve
換向閥 () diverting (reversing) valve
呼吸閥 breather valve
減壓閥 pressure reducing valve
控制閥 control valve
執(zhí)行機(jī)構(gòu) actuator
差壓調(diào)節(jié)閥 differential pressure regulating valve
切斷閥 (-, ) block (shut-off, stop) valve
調(diào)節(jié)閥 regulating valve
快開閥 quick opening valve
快閉閥 quick closing valve
隔斷閥 isolating valve
三通閥 three way valve
夾套閥 jacketed valve
非旋轉(zhuǎn)式閥- non-rotary valve
2管子,管件,法蘭
管子(按標(biāo)準(zhǔn)制造的配管用管) pipe()
(不按標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)格制造的其它用管) tube()
鋼管 steel pipe
鑄鐵管 cast iron pipe
襯里管 lined pipe
復(fù)合管 clad pipe
碳鋼管 [..] carbon steel[C.S.]pipe
合金鋼管 alloy steel pipe
不銹鋼管 [..] stainless steel[S.S.]pipe
奧氏體不銹鋼管 austenitic stainless steel pipe
鐵合金鋼管 ferritic alloy steel pipe
軋制鋼管- wrought-steel pipe
鍛鐵管- wrought-iron pipe
無縫鋼管[] seamless[SMLS] steel pipe
焊接鋼管 welded steel pipe
電阻焊鋼管-- electric-resistance-welded steel pipe
電熔(弧)焊鋼板卷管-()- - ()electric-fusion(arc)-welded steel-plate pipe
螺旋焊接鋼管 spiral welded steel pipe
鍍鋅鋼管 galvanized steel pipe
排污閥 blowdown valve
集液排放閥 drip valve
排液閥 drain valve
放空閥 vent valve
卸載閥 unloading valve
排出閥 discharge valve
吸入閥 suction valve
取樣閥 sampling valve手動閥 (-) hand operated(manually-operated) valve
(水)龍頭;; ()bibb;bib;faucet
抽出液閥(小閥) ()bleed valve
旁路閥- by-pass valve
軟管閥 hose valve
混合閥 mixing valve
破真空閥 vacuum breaker
沖洗閥 flush valve
根部閥 (, ) root (primary, header) valve
水煤氣鋼管- water-gas steel pipe
塑料管 plastic pipe
玻璃管 glass tube
橡膠管 rubber tube
壁厚 [] wall thickness[WT]
壁厚系列號 [..] schedule number[SCH.NO.]
加厚的,加強(qiáng)的 () ,extra heavy (strong)
雙倍加厚的,雙倍加強(qiáng)的 () ,double extra heavy (strong)
彎頭 elbow
異徑彎頭 reducing elbow
長半徑彎頭 long radius elbow
短半徑彎頭 short radius elbow
長半徑180°彎頭 180°long radius return
短半徑180°彎頭 180°short radius return
三通 tee
異徑三通 reducing tee
等徑三通 straight tee
帶支座三通 base tee
45°斜三通45° 45°45°lateral
型三通"" Ytrue"Y"
四通 cross
異徑管 reducer
同心異徑管 concentric reducer
偏心異徑管 eccentric reducer
管接頭; coupling;full coupling
活接頭 union
短管 nipple
預(yù)制彎管 fabricated pipe bend
型彎管"" U"U"bend
法蘭端 flanged end
萬向接頭 universal joint
對焊的 [] butt welded[BW]
螺紋的[] threaded[THD]
承插焊的 [] socket welded[SW]
法蘭[] flange[FLG]
整體管法蘭 integral pipe flange
鋼管法蘭 steel pipe flange
螺紋法蘭 threaded flange
滑套法蘭- slip-on flange
平焊法蘭-- slip-on-welding flange
承插焊法蘭 socket welding flange
松套法蘭 [] lap joint flange[LJF]對焊法蘭 [] weld neck flange[WNF]
法蘭蓋 ; blind flange;blind
異徑法蘭 reducing flange
壓力級 () pressure rating(class)
突面 [] raised face[RF]
凸面 male face
凹面 female face
全平面;滿平面 ; [] ;flat face;full face[FF]
3.管道特殊件 3.piping speciality
粗濾器 strainer
過濾器 filter
臨時過濾器 ( ) temporary strainer(cone type)
型過濾器- YY-type strainer
型過濾器- TT-type strainer
永久過濾器 permanent filter
洗眼器及淋浴器 eye washer and shower
視鏡 sight glass
阻火器 flame arrester
噴咀;噴頭 ;spray nozzle
噴射器 ejector
取樣冷卻器 sample cooler
消音器 silencer
膨脹節(jié) expansion joint
波紋膨脹節(jié) bellow
補(bǔ)償器 compensator
軟管接頭 [] hose connection[HC]
快速接頭 quick coupling
金屬軟管 metal hose
橡膠管 rubber hose
撓性管 flexible tube
特殊法蘭 special flange
漏斗 funnel
8字盲板 ( 8) 8spectacle (figure 8) blind
爆破板 rupture disk
4,其它材料 4
碳素鋼 [..] carbon steel [C.S.]
不銹鋼 [..] stainless steel[S.S.]
鑄鐵 [..] cast iron[C.I.]
鋁 aluminum
銅,紫銅 ,copper
鈦 titanium
抗拉強(qiáng)度 tensile strength
非金屬材料- non-metallic material
塑料 plastic
陶瓷 ceramic
搪瓷 porcelain enamel
玻璃 glass
橡膠 rubber
墊片[] gasket[GSKT]
平墊片 flat gasket填料 packing
型鋼 shaped steel
角鋼 angle steel
槽鋼 channel
工字鋼- I-beam
寬緣工字鋼或鋼 Hwide flanged beam
扁鋼 flat bar
圓鋼 ; round steel; rod
鋼帶 strap steel
網(wǎng)絡(luò)鋼板 checkered plate
材料表 [] bill of material[BOM]
材料統(tǒng)計(jì) -[] material take-off[MTO]
散裝材料 bulk material
綜合管道材料表 consolidated piping material summary
[] sheet[CPMSS]
匯總表 summary sheet
5.設(shè)備布置及管道設(shè)計(jì)
中心線 center line
裝置邊界 [] boundary limit[BL]
區(qū)界 area limit
設(shè)備布置 (); equipment arrangement (layout);plot plan
標(biāo)高,立面[] ,elevation[EL]
支撐點(diǎn) [] point of support[POS]
工廠北向 plant north
方位 orientation
危險區(qū) hazardous area classification
凈正吸入壓頭 net positive suction head
絕對標(biāo)高 absolute elevation
坐標(biāo) coordinate
管道研究 piping study
管道布置平面 [] piping arrangement plan[PAP]
管道布置 ; piping assembly; layout
詳圖 detail
""視圖 "" "X"view "X"
"-" 剖視 "-" "A-A" section "A-A"
軸測圖 isometric drawing
索引圖 key plan
管道及儀表流程圖 [&] piping and instrument diagram[P&ID]
管口表 list of nozzles
地上管道 above ground piping
地下管道 under ground piping
管線號 line number
總管; header; manifold
旁路 by pass
常開 normally open
常閉 normally closed
取樣接口 sampling connection
伴熱管 tracing pipe
蒸汽伴熱 steam tracing
熱水伴熱- hot-water tracing電伴熱 electrical tracing
夾套管 jacketed line
全夾套管 full jacketed
比例 scale
圖 figure
草圖 sketch
圖例 legend
符號 symbol
件號 part no.