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     汽車專業(yè)相關(guān)詞匯中英對照

    青島希尼爾翻譯咨詢有限公司(m.keliuduoduo.cn)整理發(fā)布  2015-9-30

    (詞匯與使用的環(huán)境有密切關(guān)系,僅供參考)

    汽車專業(yè)相關(guān)詞匯中英對照

     

    離合器軸前軸承 clutch opilot bearing

    分離叉 withdrawal fork

    分離叉球頭支座 operating fork bal -end

    分離推桿調(diào)整螺釘 release rod adjusting screw

    分離叉回位彈簧 operatign fork retrun spring

    踏板回位彈簧 clutch pedal retrun spring

    離合器分離拉索 clutch release cable

    離合器液壓式操縱機構(gòu) clutch operaton (hydraulic)

    離合器操縱機構(gòu)主缸 clutch release master cylinder

    儲液罐 fluid reservoir

    主缸活塞 master cylinder piston

    主缸推桿 master cylinder push rod

    工作缸推桿 slave cylinder push rod

    工作缸活塞 slave cylinder piston

    工作缸 clutch release slave cylinder

    液壓系統(tǒng)放氣塞 hydraulic system bleeding plug

    油管 pipe

    聯(lián)接軟管 hose

    踏板支座 clutch pedal mounting bracket

    分離桿鉸銷 operating lever articulation

    工作缸活塞回位彈簧 slave cylinder piston return spirng

    主缸活塞回位彈簧 master cylinder piston return spring

    離合器打滑 cltuch slipping

    滑磨功 work of slipping

    接合平順性 smoothness of pick-up (engagement)

    分離的徹底性 cleanliness of disengagemet

    離合器后備系數(shù) reserve coefficient of clutch

    離合器的微處理機控制 microprocessor controlled clutch

    變速器 transmission (gearbox)

    機械式變速器 mechanical transmission

    固定軸式變速器 fixed shaft transmission

    中間軸變速器 countershaft transmission

    雙中間軸變速器 twin countershaft transmission

    多中間軸變速器 multi-countershaft transmission

    兩軸式變速器 twin-shaft transmission

    行星齒輪式變速器 planetary transmission

    滑動齒輪變速器 sliding gear trnasmission

    全直齒常嚙式變速器 fully constant mesh all spur gear transmission

    全斜齒常嚙式變速器 fully constant mesh all helical gear transmission

    全齒套變速器 all dog clutch transmission

    多級變速器 multi-speed transmission

    無級變速器 non-stage transmission

    同步器式變速器 synchromesh transmission

    直接檔變速器 direct drive transmission

    超速檔變速器 over drive transmision

    手動換檔變速器 manually shifted transmission

    直接操縱變速器 direct control transmissionm

    遠距離操縱變速器 remote control trnasmission

    動力助力換檔變速器 power assisted shift transmission

    自動換檔機械式變速器 automatic mechanical tranmission

    半自動換檔機械式變速器 semi-automatic mechanical transmission

    插入式多檔變速器 interttype multi-speed tranmission

    分段式多檔變速器 sectional type multi-speed tranmisssion

    組合式變速器 combinatory transmission

    主變速器 basic trnasmission

    副變速器 splitter

    帶主減速器的變速器 final driving transmission

    液力變速器 hydraudynamic transmission

    自動液力變速器 automatic transmission

    半自動液力變速器 semiautomatic transmission

    人工換檔液力變速器 manually shifted transmission

    分流式液力變速器 split torque drive tranmisson

    定軸式液力變速器 countershaft transmission

    行星式液力變速器 planetary trnamission

    電子同步變速裝置 electronically synchronized transmission assembly

    滑動齒輪傳動 sliding -gear transmission

    常嚙合齒輪傳動 constant mesh transmission

    嚙合套 shift sleeve (engagement sleeve)

    液力傳動 hydraudynamic drive

    液力傳動裝置 dydraudynamic drive unit

    液力偶合器 fluid coupling

    液力變矩器 torque converter

    綜合式液力變矩器 torque converter-coupling

    鎖止式液力變矩器 lock-up torque converter

    變?nèi)菔揭毫ψ兙仄?/span> variable capacity converter

    同步器 synchronizer

    常壓式同步器 constant pressure synchronizer

    慣性式同步器 inertial type of synchronizer

    自動增力式同步器 self-servo sysnchronizer

    雙渦輪液力變矩器 double-turbine torque converter

    雙泵輪液力變矩器 double-impeller torque converter

    導(dǎo)輪可反轉(zhuǎn)的變矩器 torque converter with revereal reacto

    分動箱(分動器) transfer case

    輔助變速器 auxiliary gear box

    取力器(動力輸出機構(gòu)) power take-off

    傳動軸減速器 dirveline retarder

    液力減速器 hydraulic retarder

    單向離合器 one-way clutch

    鎖止離合器 lock-up clutch

    葉輪 member

    泵輪 impeller

    渦輪 turbine

    導(dǎo)輪 reactro

    轉(zhuǎn)子 rotor

    定子 stator

    stage

    phase

    葉片 blade

    轉(zhuǎn)動葉片 variable blade

    循環(huán)圓 trus section

    速度三角形 triangle of velocities

    外環(huán) shell

    內(nèi)環(huán) core

    設(shè)計流線 design path

    邊斜角(進出口) bias(entrance and exit)

    包角 scroll

    葉片骨線 mean camberline

    葉片角 blade angle

    阻流板 step,reflectro,baffle

    速度環(huán)量 circulation (circulation of stream)

    液流角 flow angle

    滑差 slip

    速比 speed ratio

    變矩比 torque ratio

    能容系數(shù) capacity factor

    零速轉(zhuǎn)速 stall speed

    空轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)速 racing speed

    變矩范圍 torque conversion range

    偶合范圍 coupling range

    偶合點 coupling point

    錐形漸開線齒輪 conical involute gear

    變速齒輪 transmission gear

    分動齒輪(分動機構(gòu)) transfer gear

    變速齒輪組 change gear set

    滑動齒輪 sliding gear

    常嚙齒輪 constant mesh gear

    倒檔中間齒輪 reverse idler gear

    行星齒輪機構(gòu) planetary gears

    行星齒輪 planet gear

    行星架 planet carrier

    太陽齒輪 sun gear

    內(nèi)齒輪 internal or king gear

    外側(cè)行星齒輪 outer planet gear

    內(nèi)側(cè)行星齒輪 inner planet geear

    長行星齒輪 long planet gear

    短行星齒輪 shor planet gear

    雙聯(lián)行星齒輪 compound planet gear

    中間齒輪 intermediate gear(counter gear)

    副軸齒輪 counter shaft gear

    副軸 counter shaft

    變速器輸入軸 transmission imput shaft

    變速器輸出軸 transmission output shaft

    變速器主動齒輪軸 transmission drive gear shaft

    變速器主軸 transmission main shaft

    變速器中間軸 transmission countershaft

    變速器軸的剛度 rigidity of shaft

    變速齒輪比(變速比) transmission gear ratio

    傳動比 gear ratio

    主壓力 line pressure

    調(diào)制壓力 modulated pressure

    真空調(diào)制壓力 vacuum modulator pressure

    速控壓力 governor pressure

    緩沖壓力 compensator or trimmer pressure

     

     

     

     

    模擬手 antificial hand

    吸收鉗 absorbing clamp

    模擬燈 dummy lamp

    帶狀線 stripline

    平衡-不平衡轉(zhuǎn)化器 balun

    在試設(shè)備 device under test(DUT)

    轉(zhuǎn)鼓試驗臺 roler bench

    轉(zhuǎn)臺 truntable

    測功機 dynamometer

    升降臺 lifting device for lifting

    廢氣排氣系統(tǒng) exhaust emission suction system

    消防系統(tǒng) fire extinguishing system

    可視通話系統(tǒng) video and intercom system

    聲學(xué)和噪聲 acoustic and noise

    聲學(xué) acoustics

    聲學(xué)工程 acoustical engineering

    聲波 acoustic wave

    聲容 acoustic capacitance

    聲頻 acoustical frequency

    聲阻 acoustical resistance

    聲級 acoustical level

    聲譜 acoustic spectrum

    聲抗 acoustical reactance

    聲阻抗 acoustic impedance

    聲質(zhì)量 acoustical mass

    聲反饋 acoustic feed back

    聲功率 acoustical power

    聲效率 acoustical efficiency

    傳聲性 acoustical conductivity

    聲藕合 acoustical coupling

    聲學(xué)分析 acoustical analysis

    聲源 source of sound

    聲場 sound field

    聲壓 sound pressure

    聲蟠 sound coil

    聲速 sound velocity

    共鳴 resonance

    響度 loudness

    回聲 echo

    噪聲 noise

    汽車噪聲 automobile noise

    噪聲控制 noise control

    分貝 decibel(dB)

    聲強與聲強級 sound intensity and sound intensity level

    聲壓與聲壓級 sound pressure and pressure level of sound

    響度級與等響曲線 soundness level and equal -loundness contours

    聲級 sound level

    噪聲測量系統(tǒng) measurement system of noise

    聲功率與聲功率級 sound power and power level

    汽車噪聲測量方法 measurement method of vehicle noise

    聲學(xué)儀器 acoustical instrument

    聲強計、比聲計 acoustimeter

    聲幅射器 acoustical radiator

    共鳴器 acoustic resonator

    濾聲器 acoustical filter

    檢聲器 sound detector

    噪聲計 noise meter

    精密聲級計 precision sound level meter

    電平記錄儀 level recorder

    頻譜分析儀 frequency spectrum analyzer

    FFT——快速傅里葉變換)分析儀 fft analyzer

    機械阻抗分析系統(tǒng) mechanical impedance analysis system

    跟蹤濾波器 tracking filter

    功率譜分析儀 power spectral density analyzer

    概率密度分析儀 probability density analyzer

    自相關(guān)儀 autocorrelaton function analyzer

    消聲器(噪聲衰減裝置) sound attenuatin

    噪音消聲器(隔音材料) silencer(sound deadener)

    清潔度 cleanliness

    毛坯清潔度 rough cleanliness

    零件清潔度 parts cleanliness

    快速不解體清潔度 rapid undisassembly cleanliness

    解體清潔度 disassembly cleanliness

    裝配清潔度 assembly cleanliness

    重量法 weighting method

    光電比色法 photoelectric colorimetry method

    離心法 centrifuagl method

    色度比較法 patch test method

    濾膜 filtrer membrance

    恒重 standing weight

    清洗液 leaner

    混濁液 dirty soulution

    過濾 filtration

    微粒 particle

    粒度 paritcle size

    孔隙度 void ratio

    全液過濾 whole solution through filtering

    抽樣過濾 sample filtering

    濾膜氣泡點壓力 pressure of air bulb in film

    濾膜孔隙率 void ratio of film

    濾膜萃取率 percentage of film taken off

    環(huán)境 environment

    清潔度檢測室 cleanliness measurement room

    局部潔凈區(qū) clean work area

    準(zhǔn)備室 preparatory room

    將塵量 quantity of fallen dust

    抽樣基數(shù) sampling basic number

    取樣部位 sampling location

    清潔度限值 cleanliness limit

    重量分析法 analysis by weight method

    濾膜顯微鏡分析法 microscopic method

    磨料試驗法 grit test method

    重復(fù)性 repeatability

    再現(xiàn)性 reproducibility

    傳動系 drive line(transmission ,power train)

    機械傳動 mechanical transmission

    無級傳動 stepless transmission (continuously variable transmission )

    液力傳動 hydrodynamic drive

    液力機械傳動 hydromechanical transmission

    液壓分流傳動 hydrostatic differenctial tranmission

    液壓蓄能傳動 hydrostatic stored energy transmission ssytem

    飛輪蓄能傳動系 flywheel stored energy transmission system

    電傳動 electrical transmission

    電動輪 eelctric wheel

    鏈傳動 chain-driving

    雙發(fā)動機并聯(lián)傳動 dual engine drive

    傳動系的扭轉(zhuǎn)振動 torsional vibrations of transmission

    齒輪噪聲 gear noiose

    傳動系的噪聲 transmission noise (driveline noise, power tranin noise)

    離合器 clutch

    類型 type

    摩擦式離合器 friction clutcch

    單盤離合器 single plate clutch

    雙盤離合器 double plate clutch

    多盤離合器 multi-plate clutch

    膜片彈簧離合器 diaphragm spring clutch

    自動離合器 automatic clutch

    離心式自動離合器 centrifugal tyep automatic clutch

    電磁離合器 eelctromagnetic clutch

    磁粉離合器 magnetic-powder lutch

    螺旋彈簧離合器 spring-loaded clutch

    中央彈簧離合器 cetnral spring clutch

    斜置彈簧離合器 angle-spring clutch

    伺服離合器 servo clutch

    部件 assembly and parts

    離合器操縱機構(gòu) clutch operation

    飛輪 flywheel stored energy transmission system

    飛輪殼 flywheel casing

    從動盤摩擦襯片 clutch palte lining

    離合器殼 clutch housing

    傳力片 steel tape

    壓盤 pressure plate

    分離桿 release lever

    分離套筒 release sleeve

    離合器軸 clutch shaft

    離合器蓋 clutchcover

    從動盤 clutch plate

    從動盤轂 clutch plate hub

    分離彈簧 release spring

    分離軸承 release thrust bearing

    中間壓盤 center plate

    壓緊彈簧 pressure spring

    膜片彈簧 diaphragm spring

    減震彈簧 damping spring

    摩擦片 friction lining

    扭轉(zhuǎn)振動減震器 tortional vibration damper

    離合器機械式操縱機構(gòu) clutch operation device(mechanical )

    離合器踏板軸 clutch pedal shaft

    離合器踏板臂 clutch pedal lever

    離合器踏板密封套 pedal lever seal

    離合器踏板 cltuch pedla pad

    分離推桿 release rod

    分離推桿叉 push-rod fork

    離合器分離軸 clutch release shaft

    分離桿支座 release lever supoort

    分離桿軸 release lever axle

    分離桿調(diào)整螺釘 release lever adjusting screw

    分離軸承和分離套筒總成 release bearing and sleeve assembly

    自動調(diào)心分離軸承 self-aligning release thrust bearing

    離合器推力軸承 clutch thrust bearing

     

     

     

    離合器軸前軸承 clutch opilot bearing

    分離叉 withdrawal fork

    分離叉球頭支座 operating fork bal -end

    分離推桿調(diào)整螺釘 release rod adjusting screw

    分離叉回位彈簧 operatign fork retrun spring

    踏板回位彈簧 clutch pedal retrun spring

    離合器分離拉索 clutch release cable

    離合器液壓式操縱機構(gòu) clutch operaton (hydraulic)

    離合器操縱機構(gòu)主缸 clutch release master cylinder

    儲液罐 fluid reservoir

    主缸活塞 master cylinder piston

    主缸推桿 master cylinder push rod

    工作缸推桿 slave cylinder push rod

    工作缸活塞 slave cylinder piston

    工作缸 clutch release slave cylinder

    液壓系統(tǒng)放氣塞 hydraulic system bleeding plug

    油管 pipe

    聯(lián)接軟管 hose

    踏板支座 clutch pedal mounting bracket

    分離桿鉸銷 operating lever articulation

    工作缸活塞回位彈簧 slave cylinder piston return spirng

    主缸活塞回位彈簧 master cylinder piston return spring

    離合器打滑 cltuch slipping

    滑磨功 work of slipping

    接合平順性 smoothness of pick-up (engagement)

    分離的徹底性 cleanliness of disengagemet

    離合器后備系數(shù) reserve coefficient of clutch

    離合器的微處理機控制 microprocessor controlled clutch

    變速器 transmission (gearbox)

    機械式變速器 mechanical transmission

    固定軸式變速器 fixed shaft transmission

    中間軸變速器 countershaft transmission

    雙中間軸變速器 twin countershaft transmission

    多中間軸變速器 multi-countershaft transmission

    兩軸式變速器 twin-shaft transmission

    行星齒輪式變速器 planetary transmission

    滑動齒輪變速器 sliding gear trnasmission

    全直齒常嚙式變速器 fully constant mesh all spur gear transmission

    全斜齒常嚙式變速器 fully constant mesh all helical gear transmission

    全齒套變速器 all dog clutch transmission

    多級變速器 multi-speed transmission

    無級變速器 non-stage transmission

    同步器式變速器 synchromesh transmission

    直接檔變速器 direct drive transmission

    超速檔變速器 over drive transmision

    手動換檔變速器 manually shifted transmission

    直接操縱變速器 direct control transmissionm

    遠距離操縱變速器 remote control trnasmission

    動力助力換檔變速器 power assisted shift transmission

    自動換檔機械式變速器 automatic mechanical tranmission

    半自動換檔機械式變速器 semi-automatic mechanical transmission

    插入式多檔變速器 interttype multi-speed tranmission

    分段式多檔變速器 sectional type multi-speed tranmisssion

    組合式變速器 combinatory transmission

    主變速器 basic trnasmission

    副變速器 splitter

    帶主減速器的變速器 final driving transmission

    液力變速器 hydraudynamic transmission

    自動液力變速器 automatic transmission

    半自動液力變速器 semiautomatic transmission

    人工換檔液力變速器 manually shifted transmission

    分流式液力變速器 split torque drive tranmisson

    定軸式液力變速器 countershaft transmission

    行星式液力變速器 planetary trnamission

    電子同步變速裝置 electronically synchronized transmission assembly

    滑動齒輪傳動 sliding -gear transmission

    常嚙合齒輪傳動 constant mesh transmission

    嚙合套 shift sleeve (engagement sleeve)

    液力傳動 hydraudynamic drive

    液力傳動裝置 dydraudynamic drive unit

    液力偶合器 fluid coupling

    液力變矩器 torque converter

    綜合式液力變矩器 torque converter-coupling

    鎖止式液力變矩器 lock-up torque converter

    變?nèi)菔揭毫ψ兙仄?/span> variable capacity converter

    同步器 synchronizer

    常壓式同步器 constant pressure synchronizer

    慣性式同步器 inertial type of synchronizer

    自動增力式同步器 self-servo sysnchronizer

    雙渦輪液力變矩器 double-turbine torque converter

    雙泵輪液力變矩器 double-impeller torque converter

    導(dǎo)輪可反轉(zhuǎn)的變矩器 torque converter with revereal reacto

    分動箱(分動器) transfer case

    輔助變速器 auxiliary gear box

    取力器(動力輸出機構(gòu)) power take-off

    傳動軸減速器 dirveline retarder

    液力減速器 hydraulic retarder

    單向離合器 one-way clutch

    鎖止離合器 lock-up clutch

    葉輪 member

    泵輪 impeller

    渦輪 turbine

    導(dǎo)輪 reactro

    轉(zhuǎn)子 rotor

    定子 stator

    stage

    phase

    葉片 blade

    轉(zhuǎn)動葉片 variable blade

    循環(huán)圓 trus section

    速度三角形 triangle of velocities

    外環(huán) shell

    內(nèi)環(huán) core

    設(shè)計流線 design path

    邊斜角(進出口) bias(entrance and exit)

    包角 scroll

    葉片骨線 mean camberline

    葉片角 blade angle

    阻流板 step,reflectro,baffle

    速度環(huán)量 circulation (circulation of stream)

    液流角 flow angle

    滑差 slip

    速比 speed ratio

    變矩比 torque ratio

    能容系數(shù) capacity factor

    零速轉(zhuǎn)速 stall speed

    空轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)速 racing speed

    變矩范圍 torque conversion range

    偶合范圍 coupling range

    偶合點 coupling point

    錐形漸開線齒輪 conical involute gear

    變速齒輪 transmission gear

    分動齒輪(分動機構(gòu)) transfer gear

    變速齒輪組 change gear set

    滑動齒輪 sliding gear

    常嚙齒輪 constant mesh gear

    倒檔中間齒輪 reverse idler gear

    行星齒輪機構(gòu) planetary gears

    行星齒輪 planet gear

    行星架 planet carrier

    太陽齒輪 sun gear

    內(nèi)齒輪 internal or king gear

    外側(cè)行星齒輪 outer planet gear

    內(nèi)側(cè)行星齒輪 inner planet geear

    長行星齒輪 long planet gear

    短行星齒輪 shor planet gear

    雙聯(lián)行星齒輪 compound planet gear

    中間齒輪 intermediate gear(counter gear)

    副軸齒輪 counter shaft gear

    副軸 counter shaft

    變速器輸入軸 transmission imput shaft

    變速器輸出軸 transmission output shaft

    變速器主動齒輪軸 transmission drive gear shaft

    變速器主軸 transmission main shaft

    變速器中間軸 transmission countershaft

    變速器軸的剛度 rigidity of shaft

    變速齒輪比(變速比) transmission gear ratio

    傳動比 gear ratio

    主壓力 line pressure

    調(diào)制壓力 modulated pressure

    真空調(diào)制壓力 vacuum modulator pressure

    速控壓力 governor pressure

    緩沖壓力 compensator or trimmer pressure

     

     

    限檔壓力 hold presure

    前油泵 front pump (input pump )

    液力傳動裝置充油壓力 hydrodynamic unit change pressure

    后油泵 gear pump (output pump )

    回油泵 scavenge oil pump

    調(diào)壓閥 pressure -regulator vavle

    電磁閥調(diào)壓閥 solenoid regulator valve

    液力變矩器旁通閥 converter bypass valve

    速控閥 governor valve

    選檔閥 selectro valve

    換檔閥 shift valve

    信號閥 signal valve

    繼動閥 relay valve

    換檔指令發(fā)生器 shift pattern generator

    檔位指示器 shift indicator(shift torwer)

    先導(dǎo)閥 priority valve

    流量閥 flow valve

    重迭閥 overlap valve

    液力減速器控制閥 retarder control valve

    液力起步 fluid start

    零速起動 stall start

    液力變矩器鎖止 converter lockup

    全液壓自動換檔系統(tǒng) hydraulic automatic control system

    電液式自動換檔系統(tǒng) electronic -hydraulic automatiec

    換檔 shift

    升檔 upshift

    降檔 downshift

    動力換檔 power shfit

    單向離合器換檔 freewheel shfit

    人工換檔 manual shfit

    自動換檔 automaitc shfit

    抑制換檔 inhibited shift

    超限換檔 overrun shift

    強制換檔 forced shift

    換檔點 shift point

    葉片轉(zhuǎn)位 blade angle shift

    換檔滯后 shift hysteresis

    換檔循環(huán) shift schedule

    換檔規(guī)律 process of power shift

    動力換檔過程 timing

    換檔定時 property of automatic shift

    換檔品質(zhì) property of automatic shft

    換檔元件 engaging element

    換檔機構(gòu) gearshift

    操縱桿 control lever

    變速桿 stick shift(gear shift lever)

    (副變速器)變速桿 range selector

    變速叉 shifting fork (gear shift fork)

    分動箱控制桿 transfer gear shift fork

    變速踏板 gear shift pedal

    變速軌(撥叉道軌) shift rail

    直接變速 direct change(direct control)

    方向盤式變速 column shift (handle change)

    按鈕控制 finger-tip control

    槽導(dǎo)變速 gate change

    空檔位置 neutral position

    直接驅(qū)動 direct drive

    高速檔 top gear(high gear)

    低速檔 bottom gear(low speed gear)

    第一檔 first gear

    第二檔 second gear

    超速檔 overdirve gear

    經(jīng)濟檔 economic gear

    倒檔 reverse gear

    爬行檔 creeper gear

    驅(qū)動特性 drive performance

    反拖特性 coast performance

    定輸入扭矩特性 constant input torque performance

    全油門特性 full throttle performance

    寄生損失特性 no load (parasitic losses)performance

    原始特性 primary characteristic

    響應(yīng)特性 response characteristic

    吸收特性 absorption characteristic

    全特性 total external characteristic

    輸入特性 characteristic of enhance

    輸出特性 characteristic of exit

    力矩特性 torque factor(coefficient of moment)

    過載系數(shù) overloading ratio

    變矩系數(shù) torque ratio

    能容系數(shù) capacity factorr

    幾何相似 geometry similarity

    運動相似 kinematic similarity

    動力相似 dynamic similarity

    透穿性 transparency

    萬向節(jié)和傳動軸 universal joint and drive shaft

    萬向節(jié) universal joint

    非等速萬向節(jié) nonconstant velocity universal joint

    等速萬向節(jié) constant velocity universal joint

    準(zhǔn)等速萬向節(jié) near constant velocity universal joint

    自承式萬向節(jié) self-supporting universal joint

    非自承式萬各節(jié) non self suporting universal joint

    回轉(zhuǎn)直徑 swing diameter

    等速平面 constant velocity plane

    萬向節(jié)夾角 true joint angle

    十字軸式萬向節(jié) cardan (hookes)universal joint

    萬向節(jié)叉 yoke

    突緣叉 flange york

    滑動叉 slip yoke

    滑動節(jié),伸縮節(jié) slip joint

    花鍵軸叉 slip shaft yoke

    軸管叉(焊接叉) tube(weld yoke)

    十字軸 cross(spider)

    十字軸總成 cross assembly

    撓性元件總成 flexible universal joint

    球銷式萬向節(jié) flexible member assembly

    雙柱槽殼 housing

    球環(huán) ball

    球頭軸 ball head

    球頭釘 button

    中心球和座 centering ball and seat

    球籠式萬向節(jié) rzeppa universal joint

    鐘形殼 outer race

    星型套 inner race

    保持架 cage

    可軸向移動的球籠式萬向節(jié) plunging constant velocity joint

    筒形殼 cylinder outer race

    柱形滾道星形套 inner race withcylinder ball grooves

    偏心保持架 non-concentric cage

    滾動花鍵球籠式萬向節(jié) ball spline rzeppa universal joint

    外殼 outer housing

    內(nèi)殼體 inner housing

    球叉式萬向節(jié) weiss universal joint

    球叉 ball yoke

    定心鋼球 centering ball

    三球銷萬向節(jié) tripod universal joint

    三柱槽殼 housing

    三銷架 spider

    雙聯(lián)萬向節(jié) double cardan universal joint

    凸塊式萬向節(jié) tracta universal joint

    凸塊叉 fork yoke

    榫槽凸塊 tongue and groove couplijng

    凹槽凸塊 groove coupling

    傳動軸 drive shaft(propeller shaft)

    傳動軸系 drive line

    傳動軸形式 drive shaft type

    兩萬向節(jié)滑動的傳動軸 two -joint inboard slip ddiveshaft

    兩萬向節(jié)外側(cè)滑動傳動軸 two joint ouboard slip drive shaft

    單萬向節(jié)傳動軸 single joint coupling shaft

    組合式傳動軸 unitized drive shaft

    傳動軸減振器 drive shaft absorber

    傳動軸中間軸承 drive shaft center bearing

    傳動軸管焊接合件 weld drive shaft tube assembly

    傳動軸特征長度 drive shaft length

    傳動軸諧振噪聲 resonant noise of rive shaft

    傳動軸的臨界轉(zhuǎn)速 critical speed of drive shaft

    傳動軸總成的平衡 balance of drive shaft assembly

    允許滑動量 slip

    相位角 phase angle

    傳動軸安全圈 drive shaft safety strap

    驅(qū)動橋 drive axle(driving axle)

    類型 type

    斷開式驅(qū)動橋 divided axle

    非獨立懸架式驅(qū)動橋 rigid dirve axle

    獨立懸架式驅(qū)動橋 independent suspension drive axle

    轉(zhuǎn)向驅(qū)動橋 steering drive axle

    貫通式驅(qū)動橋 tandem axles

    “三速”貫通軸 "three-speed" tandem axles

    單驅(qū)動橋 single drive axle

    多橋驅(qū)動 multiaxle drive

    減速器 reducer

    主減速器 final drive

    單級主減速器 single reduction final drive

    雙級主減速器 double reduction final drive

    前置式雙級主減速器 front mounted double reduction final drive

    后置式雙級主減速器 rear mounted double reduction final drive

    上置式雙級主減速器 top mounted double reducton final drive

    行星齒輪式雙級主減速器 planetary double reduction final drive

     

     

    限檔壓力 hold presure

    前油泵 front pump (input pump )

    液力傳動裝置充油壓力 hydrodynamic unit change pressure

    后油泵 gear pump (output pump )

    回油泵 scavenge oil pump

    調(diào)壓閥 pressure -regulator vavle

    電磁閥調(diào)壓閥 solenoid regulator valve

    液力變矩器旁通閥 converter bypass valve

    速控閥 governor valve

    選檔閥 selectro valve

    換檔閥 shift valve

    信號閥 signal valve

    繼動閥 relay valve

    換檔指令發(fā)生器 shift pattern generator

    檔位指示器 shift indicator(shift torwer)

    先導(dǎo)閥 priority valve

    流量閥 flow valve

    重迭閥 overlap valve

    液力減速器控制閥 retarder control valve

    液力起步 fluid start

    零速起動 stall start

    液力變矩器鎖止 converter lockup

    全液壓自動換檔系統(tǒng) hydraulic automatic control system

    電液式自動換檔系統(tǒng) electronic -hydraulic automatiec

    換檔 shift

    升檔 upshift

    降檔 downshift

    動力換檔 power shfit

    單向離合器換檔 freewheel shfit

    人工換檔 manual shfit

    自動換檔 automaitc shfit

    抑制換檔 inhibited shift

    超限換檔 overrun shift

    強制換檔 forced shift

    換檔點 shift point

    葉片轉(zhuǎn)位 blade angle shift

    換檔滯后 shift hysteresis

    換檔循環(huán) shift schedule

    換檔規(guī)律 process of power shift

    動力換檔過程 timing

    換檔定時 property of automatic shift

    換檔品質(zhì) property of automatic shft

    換檔元件 engaging element

    換檔機構(gòu) gearshift

    操縱桿 control lever

    變速桿 stick shift(gear shift lever)

    (副變速器)變速桿 range selector

    變速叉 shifting fork (gear shift fork)

    分動箱控制桿 transfer gear shift fork

    變速踏板 gear shift pedal

    變速軌(撥叉道軌) shift rail

    直接變速 direct change(direct control)

    方向盤式變速 column shift (handle change)

    按鈕控制 finger-tip control

    槽導(dǎo)變速 gate change

    空檔位置 neutral position

    直接驅(qū)動 direct drive

    高速檔 top gear(high gear)

    低速檔 bottom gear(low speed gear)

    第一檔 first gear

    第二檔 second gear

    超速檔 overdirve gear

    經(jīng)濟檔 economic gear

    倒檔 reverse gear

    爬行檔 creeper gear

    驅(qū)動特性 drive performance

    反拖特性 coast performance

    定輸入扭矩特性 constant input torque performance

    全油門特性 full throttle performance

    寄生損失特性 no load (parasitic losses)performance

    原始特性 primary characteristic

    響應(yīng)特性 response characteristic

    吸收特性 absorption characteristic

    全特性 total external characteristic

    輸入特性 characteristic of enhance

    輸出特性 characteristic of exit

    力矩特性 torque factor(coefficient of moment)

    過載系數(shù) overloading ratio

    變矩系數(shù) torque ratio

    能容系數(shù) capacity factorr

    幾何相似 geometry similarity

    運動相似 kinematic similarity

    動力相似 dynamic similarity

    透穿性 transparency

    萬向節(jié)和傳動軸 universal joint and drive shaft

    萬向節(jié) universal joint

    非等速萬向節(jié) nonconstant velocity universal joint

    等速萬向節(jié) constant velocity universal joint

    準(zhǔn)等速萬向節(jié) near constant velocity universal joint

    自承式萬向節(jié) self-supporting universal joint

    非自承式萬各節(jié) non self suporting universal joint

    回轉(zhuǎn)直徑 swing diameter

    等速平面 constant velocity plane

    萬向節(jié)夾角 true joint angle

    十字軸式萬向節(jié) cardan (hookes)universal joint

    萬向節(jié)叉 yoke

    突緣叉 flange york

    滑動叉 slip yoke

    滑動節(jié),伸縮節(jié) slip joint

    花鍵軸叉 slip shaft yoke

    軸管叉(焊接叉) tube(weld yoke)

    十字軸 cross(spider)

    十字軸總成 cross assembly

    撓性元件總成 flexible universal joint

    球銷式萬向節(jié) flexible member assembly

    雙柱槽殼 housing

    球環(huán) ball

    球頭軸 ball head

    球頭釘 button

    中心球和座 centering ball and seat

    球籠式萬向節(jié) rzeppa universal joint

    鐘形殼 outer race

    星型套 inner race

    保持架 cage

    可軸向移動的球籠式萬向節(jié) plunging constant velocity joint

    筒形殼 cylinder outer race

    柱形滾道星形套 inner race withcylinder ball grooves

    偏心保持架 non-concentric cage

    滾動花鍵球籠式萬向節(jié) ball spline rzeppa universal joint

    外殼 outer housing

    內(nèi)殼體 inner housing

    球叉式萬向節(jié) weiss universal joint

    球叉 ball yoke

    定心鋼球 centering ball

    三球銷萬向節(jié) tripod universal joint

    三柱槽殼 housing

    三銷架 spider

    雙聯(lián)萬向節(jié) double cardan universal joint

    凸塊式萬向節(jié) tracta universal joint

    凸塊叉 fork yoke

    榫槽凸塊 tongue and groove couplijng

    凹槽凸塊 groove coupling

    傳動軸 drive shaft(propeller shaft)

    傳動軸系 drive line

    傳動軸形式 drive shaft type

    兩萬向節(jié)滑動的傳動軸 two -joint inboard slip ddiveshaft

    兩萬向節(jié)外側(cè)滑動傳動軸 two joint ouboard slip drive shaft

    單萬向節(jié)傳動軸 single joint coupling shaft

    組合式傳動軸 unitized drive shaft

    傳動軸減振器 drive shaft absorber

    傳動軸中間軸承 drive shaft center bearing

    傳動軸管焊接合件 weld drive shaft tube assembly

    傳動軸特征長度 drive shaft length

    傳動軸諧振噪聲 resonant noise of rive shaft

    傳動軸的臨界轉(zhuǎn)速 critical speed of drive shaft

    傳動軸總成的平衡 balance of drive shaft assembly

    允許滑動量 slip

    相位角 phase angle

    傳動軸安全圈 drive shaft safety strap

    驅(qū)動橋 drive axle(driving axle)

    類型 type

    斷開式驅(qū)動橋 divided axle

    非獨立懸架式驅(qū)動橋 rigid dirve axle

    獨立懸架式驅(qū)動橋 independent suspension drive axle

    轉(zhuǎn)向驅(qū)動橋 steering drive axle

    貫通式驅(qū)動橋 tandem axles

    “三速”貫通軸 "three-speed" tandem axles

    單驅(qū)動橋 single drive axle

    多橋驅(qū)動 multiaxle drive

    減速器 reducer

    主減速器 final drive

    單級主減速器 single reduction final drive

    雙級主減速器 double reduction final drive

    前置式雙級主減速器 front mounted double reduction final drive

    后置式雙級主減速器 rear mounted double reduction final drive

    上置式雙級主減速器 top mounted double reducton final drive

    行星齒輪式雙級主減速器 planetary double reduction final drive

     

     

     

    貫通式主減速器 thru-drive

    雙速主減速器 two speed final drive

    行星齒輪式雙速主減速器 two speed planetary final drive

    雙級雙速主減速器 two speed double reduction final drive

    輪邊減速器 wheel reductor(hub reductro)

    行星圓柱齒輪式輪邊減速器 planetary wheel reductor

    行星錐齒輪式輪邊減速器 differential geared wheel reductor(bevelepicyclick hub reductor)

    外嚙合圓柱齒輪式輪邊減速器 spur geared wheel reductor

    差速器 differential

    錐齒輪式差速器 bevel gear differential

    圓柱齒輪式差速器 spur gear differential

    防滑式差速器 limited -slip differential

    磨擦片式自鎖差速器 multi-disc self -locking differential

    凸輪滑滑塊自鎖差速器 self-locking differential with side ring and radial cam plate

    自動離合式自鎖差速器 automotive positive locking differential

    強制鎖止式差速器 locking differential

    液壓差速器 hydraulic differential

    軸間差速器 interaxial differential

    差速器殼 differential carrieer(case)

    主降速齒輪 final reduction gear

    驅(qū)動軸減速比 axle ratio

    總減速比 total reduction ratio

    主降速齒輪減速比 final reduction gear ratio

    雙減速齒輪 double reduction gear

    差速器主齒輪軸 differential pinion-shaft

    差速器側(cè)齒輪 differential side gear

    行星齒輪 spider gear(planetary pinion)

    螺旋錐齒輪 spiral bevel gear

    雙曲面齒輪 hypoid gear

    格里林齒制 gleason tooth

    奧林康型齒制 oerlikon tooth

    錐齒輪齒數(shù) number of teeth in bevel gears and hypoid gears

    錐齒輪齒寬 face width of tooth in bevel gears and hypoid gears

    平面錐齒輪 plane bevel gear

    奧克托齒形 octoid form

    平頂錐齒輪 contrate gear

    齒面接觸區(qū) circular tooth contact

    齒側(cè)間隙 backlash in circular tooth

    差速器十字軸 differential spider

    差速器鎖止機構(gòu) differential locking -device

    差速器鎖止系數(shù) differential locking factor

    差速器殼軸承 carrier bearing

    橋殼 axle housing

    整體式橋殼 banjo housing

    可分式橋殼 trumpet-type axle housing

    組合式橋殼 unitized carrier-type axle housing

    對分式橋殼 split housing

    沖壓焊接橋殼 press-welding axle housing

    鋼管擴張橋殼 expanded tube axle housing

    鍛壓焊接橋殼 forge welding axle housing

    整體鑄造式橋殼 cast rigid axle housing

    半軸 axle shaft

    全浮式半軸 full-floating axle shaft

    半浮式半軸 semi-floating axle shaft

    四分之三浮式半軸 three-quarter floating axle shaft

    驅(qū)動橋最大附著扭矩 slip torque

    驅(qū)動橋額定橋荷能力 rating axle capactiy

    驅(qū)動橋減速比 driveaxle ratio

    驅(qū)動橋質(zhì)量 drive axle mass

    單鉸接式擺動軸 single-joint swing axle

    雙鉸接式擺動軸 double joint swig axle

    懸架系 suspension system

    懸架 suspension

    類型 type

    非獨立懸架 rigid axle suspension

    獨立懸架 independent suspension

    平衡懸架 equalizing type of suspension

    組合式懸架 combination suspension

    可變剛度懸架 variable rate suspension

    縱置板簧式 parallel leaf spring type

    上置板簧式 over slung type

    下置板簧式 under slung type

    雙橫臂式 double with-bone arm type

    橫置板簧式 transversal leaf spring type

    雙縱臂式 double trailing arm type

    單橫臂式 single transverse arm type

    雙橫臂式 double -wishbone type

    單橫臂式 singe trailing arm type

    雙縱臂式 double-trailing arm type

    單斜臂式 single oblique arm tyep

    四連桿式 four link type

    扭矩套管式 torque tube drive type

    第迪安式 De Dion type

    燭式 sliding pillar type

    麥弗遜式 MacPherson type

    金屬彈簧式 metal spring type

    空氣彈簧式 air spring type

    油氣彈簧式 hydro-pneumatic spring type

    橡膠液體彈簧式 hydro-rubber spring type

    橡膠彈簧式 rubber spring type

    液體彈簧式 hydraulic spring type

    三點懸架 three-point suspension

    四點懸架 four-point suspension

    部件 assembly and parts

    懸架臂 suspension arm

    上懸架臂 upper suspension arm

    控制臂 control arm

    上控制臂 upper control arm

    下控制臂 lower control arm

    縱臂 trailing arm

    橫臂 transverse arm

    斜臂 oblique arm

    支撐梁 support beam

    橫向推力桿 lateral rod

    縱向推力桿 longitudinal rod

    拉桿 tension rod

    壓桿 strut bar

    支撐桿 strut bar

    扭矩套管 torque tube

    變截面彈簧 tapered spring

    鋼板彈簧 leaf spring(laminated spring)

    副鋼板彈簧 auxiliary spring

    非對稱鋼板彈簧 unsymmetrical leaf

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